This is Korea President impeachment news. The ruling by the Constitutional Court on April 4 confirmed the impeachment of President Yoon Seok-yeol, and the ruling and opposition parties have shifted to early presidential election mode. The 21st presidential election, which is to be held within 60 days according to the Constitution, is likely to be held at the earliest by the end of May or at the latest by June 3.
Table of Korea president impeachment Contents
If Yoon Seok-yeol is impeached, the early presidential election date will be set
According to the Constitution and the Public Official Election Act, the next president must be elected within 60 days from the day after the vacancy in office. Acting President and Prime Minister Han Duck-soo will designate the election date and manage the presidential election process.
Both inside and outside the political world, considering the aftermath of the impeachment and the election preparations of each party, June 3rd is seen as the most likely date for the election. Acting Chief Justice of the Constitutional Court Moon Hyung-bae read the order to impeach President Yoon Seok-yeol unanimously at 11:23 a.m. in the Constitutional Court’s main court in Jongno-gu, Seoul, at which point he read the order to impeach Yoon Seok-yeol.
President Yoon Seok-yeol immediately became a ‘former president.’ It has been 123 days since martial law was declared on December 3rd of last year, 112 days since the impeachment on December 14th, and 38 days since the trial process ended on February 25th and the judges’ deliberation began. The decision to remove President Yoon Seok-yeol was made.
Early Election Date Scheduled for June 3
If the presidential election is held on June 3, candidate registration will be accepted for two days from May 10 to 11, and the official election campaign will be held for 22 days from the following day, the 12th, to June 2. The overseas voting period will be from May 20 to 25, and the early voting period will be from May 29 to 30.
After Korea president impeachment
As the Constitutional Court upheld the impeachment, President Yoon Seok-yeol has made the dishonorable record of being the second president to be removed from office in constitutional history, in eight years. As the ruling means the loss of the presidency, President Yoon Seok-yeol must leave the Hannam-dong residence together with First Lady Kim Kun-hee.
The benefits that former presidents can enjoy are also limited to security and protection for their personal safety. President Yoon Seok-yeol will return to his private residence in Seocho-dong and face prosecution investigation and trial for sedition as a civilian while not under arrest.
He is not allowed to have even one driver, let alone the three secretaries that are provided as a courtesy to former presidents. He is also deprived of the right to receive a pension of 95% of his current salary every month, and the privilege of being buried in a national cemetery when he dies.
Trends in support rates for candidates for early presidential elections after Yoon Seok-yeol’s dismissal
While Lee Jae-myung, the leader of the Democratic Party of Korea, is solidifying himself as the opposition party’s presidential candidate, the main candidates from the People Power Party include Minister of Employment and Labor Kim Moon-soo, former leader Han Dong-hoon, Seoul Mayor Oh Se-hoon, Daegu Mayor Hong Joon-pyo, former Minister of Land, Infrastructure and Transport Won Hee-ryong, Rep. Ahn Cheol-soo, and former Rep. Yoo Seung-min.
Lee Jun-seok, a member of the National Assembly from the New Reform Party, is also included as a candidate for the pan-conservative camp. In the atmosphere of the presidential election of Lee Jae-myung, it is speculated that the so-called “New Three Kims”, including Gyeonggi Province Governor Kim Dong-yeon, former South Gyeongsang Province Governor Kim Kyung-soo, former Prime Minister Kim Boo-kyum, former lawmakers Kim Du-kwan and Park Yong-jin, former National Assembly Secretary-General Lee Kwang-jae, and former Presidential Chief of Staff Im Jong-seok, are likely to run in the primary.
In addition to the Democratic Party, former Prime Minister Lee Nak-yeon is also being mentioned as a possible candidate. The presidential candidates of the ruling and opposition parties are expected to be confirmed early next month at the latest after the primary process. In the 19th presidential election held on March 10, 2017, following the impeachment of former President Park Geun-hye, Democratic Party candidate Moon Jae-in was confirmed on April 8, and Liberty Korea Party (now People Power Party) candidate Hong Joon-pyo was confirmed on March 31.
The People Power Party and the Democratic Party of Korea have also immediately transitioned to the presidential election system. It is expected that party leader Lee Jae-myung will step down as party leader as early as next week and formalize his bid for the presidential election. In place of Lee Jae-myung, floor leader Park Chan-dae will serve as acting party leader and manage election management, primary schedules, etc.
Currently, Lee Jae-myung’s public official election law was sentenced to one year in prison in the first trial, but it was overturned in the second trial and is awaiting the Supreme Court’s ruling. In addition, it seems that he will run for the presidential election along with the trial schedule related to nine criminal charges.
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